hub/imports/geometry_feeders/city_gml.py

182 lines
7.7 KiB
Python

"""
CityGml module parses citygml files and import the geometry into the city model structure
SPDX - License - Identifier: LGPL - 3.0 - or -later
Copyright © 2020 Project Author Guille Gutierrez guillermo.gutierrezmorote@concordia.ca
"""
import numpy as np
import xmltodict
from city_model_structure.city import City
from city_model_structure.building import Building
from city_model_structure.attributes.surface import Surface
from helpers.geometry_helper import GeometryHelper
class CityGml:
"""
CityGml class
"""
def __init__(self, path):
self._city = None
with open(path) as gml:
# Clean the namespaces is an important task to prevent wrong ns:field due poor citygml implementations
self._gml = xmltodict.parse(gml.read(), process_namespaces=True, xml_attribs=True, namespaces={
'http://www.opengis.net/gml': None,
'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/1.0': None,
'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/building/1.0': None,
'http://schemas.opengis.net/citygml/building/1.0/building.xsd': None,
'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/appearance/1.0': None,
'http://schemas.opengis.net/citygml/appearance/1.0/appearance.xsd': None,
'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/relief/1.0': None,
'http://schemas.opengis.net/citygml/relief/1.0/relief.xsd': None,
'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/generics/1.0': None,
'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance': None,
'urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0': None,
'http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink': None,
'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/relief/2.0': None,
'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/building/2.0': None,
'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/building/2.0 http://schemas.opengis.net/citygml/building/2.0/building.xsd '
'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/relief/2.0 http://schemas.opengis.net/citygml/relief/2.0/relief.xsd" '
'xmlns="http://www.opengis.net/citygml/2.0': None,
'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/2.0': None
}, force_list=('cityObjectMember', 'curveMember', 'boundedBy', 'surfaceMember'))
self._city_objects = None
self._geometry = GeometryHelper()
for bound in self._gml['CityModel']['boundedBy']:
envelope = bound['Envelope']
if '#text' in envelope['lowerCorner']:
self._lower_corner = np.fromstring(envelope['lowerCorner']['#text'], dtype=float, sep=' ')
self._upper_corner = np.fromstring(envelope['upperCorner']['#text'], dtype=float, sep=' ')
else:
self._lower_corner = np.fromstring(envelope['lowerCorner'], dtype=float, sep=' ')
self._upper_corner = np.fromstring(envelope['upperCorner'], dtype=float, sep=' ')
if '@srsName' in envelope:
self._srs_name = envelope['@srsName']
@property
def content(self):
"""
CityGml raw content
:return: str
"""
return self._gml
@property
def city(self) -> City:
"""
City model structure enriched with the geometry information
:return: City
"""
if self._city is None:
# todo: refactor this method to clearly choose the gml type
self._city = City(self._lower_corner, self._upper_corner, self._srs_name)
i = 0
for o in self._gml['CityModel']['cityObjectMember']:
i += 1
lod = 0
surfaces = []
if 'lod1Solid' in o['Building']:
lod += 1
surfaces = CityGml._lod1_solid(o)
elif 'lod1MultiSurface' in o['Building']:
lod += 1
surfaces = CityGml._lod1_multi_surface(o)
elif 'lod2MultiSurface' in o['Building']:
# todo: check if this is a real case or a miss-formed citygml
lod = 2
surfaces = surfaces + CityGml._lod2_solid_multi_surface(o)
else:
for bound in o['Building']['boundedBy']:
surface_type = next(iter(bound))
if 'lod2MultiSurface' in bound[surface_type]:
lod = 2
surfaces = surfaces + CityGml._lod2(bound)
if 'lod3Solid' in o['Building']:
lod += 4
if 'lod4Solid' in o['Building']:
lod += 8
name = o['Building']['@id']
lod_terrain_str = 'lod' + str(lod) + 'TerrainIntersection'
terrains = []
if lod_terrain_str in o['Building']:
terrains = self._terrains(o, lod_terrain_str)
year_of_construction = None
function = None
if 'yearOfConstruction' in o['Building']:
year_of_construction = o['Building']['yearOfConstruction']
if 'function' in o['Building']:
function = o['Building']['function']
self._city.add_city_object(Building(name, lod, surfaces, terrains, year_of_construction, function,
self._lower_corner))
return self._city
def _terrains(self, city_object, lod_terrain_str):
try:
curves = [c['LineString']['posList']['#text']
for c in city_object['Building'][lod_terrain_str]['MultiCurve']['curveMember']]
except TypeError:
curves = [c['LineString']['posList']
for c in city_object['Building'][lod_terrain_str]['MultiCurve']['curveMember']]
terrains = []
for curve in curves:
curve_points = np.fromstring(curve, dtype=float, sep=' ')
curve_points = self._geometry.to_points_matrix(curve_points)
terrains.append(curve_points)
return terrains
@staticmethod
def _lod1_solid(o):
try:
surfaces = [Surface(CityGml._remove_last_point(s['Polygon']['exterior']['LinearRing']['posList']['#text']))
for s in o['Building']['lod1Solid']['Solid']['exterior']['CompositeSurface']['surfaceMember']]
except TypeError:
surfaces = [Surface(CityGml._remove_last_point(s['Polygon']['exterior']['LinearRing']['posList']))
for s in o['Building']['lod1Solid']['Solid']['exterior']['CompositeSurface']['surfaceMember']]
return surfaces
@staticmethod
def _lod1_multi_surface(o):
surfaces = [Surface(CityGml._remove_last_point(s['Polygon']['exterior']['LinearRing']['posList']))
for s in o['Building']['lod1MultiSurface']['MultiSurface']['surfaceMember']]
return surfaces
@staticmethod
def _lod2_solid_multi_surface(o):
surfaces = [Surface(CityGml._remove_last_point(s['Polygon']['exterior']['LinearRing']['posList']))
for s in o['Building']['lod2MultiSurface']['MultiSurface']['surfaceMember']]
return surfaces
@staticmethod
def _lod2_composite_surface(s):
surfaces = [Surface(CityGml._remove_last_point(sm['Polygon']['exterior']['LinearRing']['posList']))
for sm in s['CompositeSurface']['surfaceMember']]
return surfaces
@staticmethod
def _lod2_multi_surface(s, surface_type):
# todo: this need to be changed into surface bounded?
try:
surfaces = [Surface(CityGml._remove_last_point(s['Polygon']['exterior']['LinearRing']['posList']['#text']),
surface_type=GeometryHelper.gml_surface_to_libs(surface_type))]
except TypeError:
surfaces = [Surface(CityGml._remove_last_point(s['Polygon']['exterior']['LinearRing']['posList']),
surface_type=GeometryHelper.gml_surface_to_libs(surface_type))]
return surfaces
@staticmethod
def _lod2(bound):
surfaces = []
for surface_type in iter(bound):
for s in bound[surface_type]['lod2MultiSurface']['MultiSurface']['surfaceMember']:
if 'CompositeSurface' in s:
surfaces = surfaces + CityGml._lod2_composite_surface(s)
else:
surfaces = surfaces + CityGml._lod2_multi_surface(s, surface_type)
return surfaces
@staticmethod
def _remove_last_point(points):
array = points.split(' ')
res = " "
return res.join(array[0:len(array) - 3])