lca_carbon_workflow/lca_carbon_workflow.py

166 lines
7.0 KiB
Python

"""
lca_carbon_workflow module
Returns the summarize of envelope and energy systems
SPDX - License - Identifier: LGPL - 3.0 - or -later
Copyright © 2024 Concordia CERC group
Code contributors: Alireza Adli alireza.adli@concordia.ca
Mohammad Reza Seyedabadi mohammad.seyedabadi@mail.concordia.ca
"""
from pathlib import Path
from hub.imports.geometry_factory import GeometryFactory
from hub.imports.construction_factory import ConstructionFactory
from hub.helpers.dictionaries import Dictionaries
from city_model_structure.life_cycle_assessment.access_nrcan_catalogue \
import AccessNrcanCatalog
from city_model_structure.life_cycle_assessment.opening_emission \
import OpeningEmission
from city_model_structure.life_cycle_assessment.envelope_emission \
import EnvelopeEmission
from city_model_structure.life_cycle_assessment.lca_end_of_life_carbon \
import EndOfLifeEmission
class LCACarbonWorkflow:
def __init__(
self,
city_path,
archetypes_catalog_file_name,
constructions_catalog_file,
catalog='nrcan',
building_parameters=('height', 'year_of_construction', 'function')):
self.file_path = (Path(__file__).parent / 'input_files' / city_path)
self.catalogs_path = (Path(__file__).parent / 'input_files')
self.archetypes_catalog_file_name = archetypes_catalog_file_name
self.constructions_catalog_file = constructions_catalog_file
self.nrcan_catalogs = AccessNrcanCatalog(
self.catalogs_path,
archetypes=self.archetypes_catalog_file_name,
constructions=self.constructions_catalog_file)
self.out_path = (Path(__file__).parent / 'out_files')
self.handler = catalog
self.height, self.year_of_construction, self.function = \
building_parameters
print('[simulation start]')
self.city = GeometryFactory(
'geojson',
path=self.file_path,
height_field=self.height,
year_of_construction_field=self.year_of_construction,
function_field=self.function,
function_to_hub=Dictionaries().montreal_function_to_hub_function).city
print(f'city created from {self.file_path}')
ConstructionFactory(self.handler, self.city).enrich()
self.building_envelope_emission = []
self.building_opening_emission = []
self.building_component_emission = []
self.building_envelope_workload = []
self.building_opening_workload = []
self.building_component_workload = []
def calculate_building_component_emission(self, building):
surface_envelope_emission = []
surface_opening_emission = []
surface_envelope_workload = []
surface_opening_workload = []
opaque_surface_code = self.nrcan_catalogs.find_opaque_surface(
self.nrcan_catalogs.hub_to_nrcan_function(building.function),
self.nrcan_catalogs.year_to_period_of_construction(
building.year_of_construction),
'6')
for surface in building.surfaces:
boundary_envelope_emission = []
boundary_opening_emission = []
boundary_envelope_workload = []
boundary_opening_workload = []
for boundary in surface.associated_thermal_boundaries:
opening_emission = None
opening_workload = None
layer_emission, boundary_work_load = \
self._calculate_envelope_emission(boundary)
boundary_envelope_emission += layer_emission
boundary_envelope_workload += boundary_work_load
if boundary.window_ratio:
opening_emission, opening_workload = \
self._calculate_opening_emission(
building, surface, boundary, opaque_surface_code)
if opening_emission:
boundary_opening_emission += opening_emission
boundary_opening_workload += opening_workload
if boundary_opening_emission:
surface_opening_emission += boundary_opening_emission
surface_opening_workload += boundary_opening_workload
surface_envelope_emission += boundary_envelope_emission
surface_envelope_workload += boundary_envelope_workload
building_envelope_emission = sum(surface_envelope_emission)
building_envelope_workload = sum(surface_envelope_workload)
building_opening_emission = sum(surface_opening_emission)
building_opening_workload = sum(surface_opening_workload)
building_component_emission = \
building_envelope_emission + building_opening_emission
building_component_workload = \
building_envelope_workload + building_opening_workload
return building_envelope_emission, building_opening_emission, \
building_component_emission, building_envelope_workload, \
building_opening_workload, building_component_workload
def _calculate_envelope_emission(self, boundary):
layer_emission = []
boundary_emission = []
for layer in boundary.layers:
if not layer.no_mass:
layer_material = \
self.nrcan_catalogs.search_materials(layer.material_name)
layer_emission.append(EnvelopeEmission(
layer_material['embodied_carbon'],
boundary.opaque_area,
layer.thickness, layer.density).calculate_envelope_emission())
boundary_workload = boundary.opaque_area * layer.thickness * layer.density
boundary_emission.append(EndOfLifeEmission(
layer_material['recycling_ratio'],
layer_material['onsite_recycling_ratio'],
layer_material['company_recycling_ratio'],
layer_material['landfilling_ratio'], boundary_workload))
return layer_emission, boundary_emission
def _calculate_opening_emission(
self,
building, surface, boundary, opaque_surface_code,
density=2579):
"""Windows have the assumed density of 2579 kg/m3
Window's thickness assumed the same as wall's thickness
These two values are being used to calculate window's workload
for End of Life emission evaluation."""
opening_emission = []
window_workload = []
for opening in boundary.thermal_openings:
transparent_surface_type = 'Window'
if building.year_of_construction >= 2020 and \
surface.type == 'Roof':
transparent_surface_type = 'Skylight'
opening_emission.append(OpeningEmission(
self.nrcan_catalogs.search_transparent_surfaces(
transparent_surface_type, opaque_surface_code)['embodied_carbon'],
opening.area).calculate_opening_emission())
window_workload.append(opening.area * boundary.thickness * density)
return opening_emission, window_workload
def calculate_emission(self):
for building in self.city.buildings:
envelope_emission, opening_emission, component_emission, \
envelope_workload, opening_workload, component_workload = \
self.calculate_building_component_emission(building)
self.building_envelope_emission.append(envelope_emission)
self.building_opening_emission.append(opening_emission)
self.building_component_emission.append(component_emission)
self.building_envelope_workload.append(envelope_workload)
self.building_opening_workload.append(opening_workload)
self.building_component_workload.append(component_workload)