217 lines
5.8 KiB
JavaScript
217 lines
5.8 KiB
JavaScript
|
'use strict';
|
||
|
|
||
|
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/Data_URIs
|
||
|
const DATA_URL_DEFAULT_MIME_TYPE = 'text/plain';
|
||
|
const DATA_URL_DEFAULT_CHARSET = 'us-ascii';
|
||
|
|
||
|
const testParameter = (name, filters) => {
|
||
|
return filters.some(filter => filter instanceof RegExp ? filter.test(name) : filter === name);
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
const normalizeDataURL = (urlString, {stripHash}) => {
|
||
|
const match = /^data:(?<type>[^,]*?),(?<data>[^#]*?)(?:#(?<hash>.*))?$/.exec(urlString);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (!match) {
|
||
|
throw new Error(`Invalid URL: ${urlString}`);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
let {type, data, hash} = match.groups;
|
||
|
const mediaType = type.split(';');
|
||
|
hash = stripHash ? '' : hash;
|
||
|
|
||
|
let isBase64 = false;
|
||
|
if (mediaType[mediaType.length - 1] === 'base64') {
|
||
|
mediaType.pop();
|
||
|
isBase64 = true;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Lowercase MIME type
|
||
|
const mimeType = (mediaType.shift() || '').toLowerCase();
|
||
|
const attributes = mediaType
|
||
|
.map(attribute => {
|
||
|
let [key, value = ''] = attribute.split('=').map(string => string.trim());
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Lowercase `charset`
|
||
|
if (key === 'charset') {
|
||
|
value = value.toLowerCase();
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (value === DATA_URL_DEFAULT_CHARSET) {
|
||
|
return '';
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
return `${key}${value ? `=${value}` : ''}`;
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
.filter(Boolean);
|
||
|
|
||
|
const normalizedMediaType = [
|
||
|
...attributes
|
||
|
];
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (isBase64) {
|
||
|
normalizedMediaType.push('base64');
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (normalizedMediaType.length !== 0 || (mimeType && mimeType !== DATA_URL_DEFAULT_MIME_TYPE)) {
|
||
|
normalizedMediaType.unshift(mimeType);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
return `data:${normalizedMediaType.join(';')},${isBase64 ? data.trim() : data}${hash ? `#${hash}` : ''}`;
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
const normalizeUrl = (urlString, options) => {
|
||
|
options = {
|
||
|
defaultProtocol: 'http:',
|
||
|
normalizeProtocol: true,
|
||
|
forceHttp: false,
|
||
|
forceHttps: false,
|
||
|
stripAuthentication: true,
|
||
|
stripHash: false,
|
||
|
stripTextFragment: true,
|
||
|
stripWWW: true,
|
||
|
removeQueryParameters: [/^utm_\w+/i],
|
||
|
removeTrailingSlash: true,
|
||
|
removeSingleSlash: true,
|
||
|
removeDirectoryIndex: false,
|
||
|
sortQueryParameters: true,
|
||
|
...options
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
urlString = urlString.trim();
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Data URL
|
||
|
if (/^data:/i.test(urlString)) {
|
||
|
return normalizeDataURL(urlString, options);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (/^view-source:/i.test(urlString)) {
|
||
|
throw new Error('`view-source:` is not supported as it is a non-standard protocol');
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
const hasRelativeProtocol = urlString.startsWith('//');
|
||
|
const isRelativeUrl = !hasRelativeProtocol && /^\.*\//.test(urlString);
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Prepend protocol
|
||
|
if (!isRelativeUrl) {
|
||
|
urlString = urlString.replace(/^(?!(?:\w+:)?\/\/)|^\/\//, options.defaultProtocol);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
const urlObj = new URL(urlString);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (options.forceHttp && options.forceHttps) {
|
||
|
throw new Error('The `forceHttp` and `forceHttps` options cannot be used together');
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (options.forceHttp && urlObj.protocol === 'https:') {
|
||
|
urlObj.protocol = 'http:';
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (options.forceHttps && urlObj.protocol === 'http:') {
|
||
|
urlObj.protocol = 'https:';
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Remove auth
|
||
|
if (options.stripAuthentication) {
|
||
|
urlObj.username = '';
|
||
|
urlObj.password = '';
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Remove hash
|
||
|
if (options.stripHash) {
|
||
|
urlObj.hash = '';
|
||
|
} else if (options.stripTextFragment) {
|
||
|
urlObj.hash = urlObj.hash.replace(/#?:~:text.*?$/i, '');
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Remove duplicate slashes if not preceded by a protocol
|
||
|
if (urlObj.pathname) {
|
||
|
urlObj.pathname = urlObj.pathname.replace(/(?<!\b(?:[a-z][a-z\d+\-.]{1,50}:))\/{2,}/g, '/');
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Decode URI octets
|
||
|
if (urlObj.pathname) {
|
||
|
try {
|
||
|
urlObj.pathname = decodeURI(urlObj.pathname);
|
||
|
} catch (_) {}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Remove directory index
|
||
|
if (options.removeDirectoryIndex === true) {
|
||
|
options.removeDirectoryIndex = [/^index\.[a-z]+$/];
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (Array.isArray(options.removeDirectoryIndex) && options.removeDirectoryIndex.length > 0) {
|
||
|
let pathComponents = urlObj.pathname.split('/');
|
||
|
const lastComponent = pathComponents[pathComponents.length - 1];
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (testParameter(lastComponent, options.removeDirectoryIndex)) {
|
||
|
pathComponents = pathComponents.slice(0, pathComponents.length - 1);
|
||
|
urlObj.pathname = pathComponents.slice(1).join('/') + '/';
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (urlObj.hostname) {
|
||
|
// Remove trailing dot
|
||
|
urlObj.hostname = urlObj.hostname.replace(/\.$/, '');
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Remove `www.`
|
||
|
if (options.stripWWW && /^www\.(?!www\.)(?:[a-z\-\d]{1,63})\.(?:[a-z.\-\d]{2,63})$/.test(urlObj.hostname)) {
|
||
|
// Each label should be max 63 at length (min: 1).
|
||
|
// Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostname#Restrictions_on_valid_host_names
|
||
|
// Each TLD should be up to 63 characters long (min: 2).
|
||
|
// It is technically possible to have a single character TLD, but none currently exist.
|
||
|
urlObj.hostname = urlObj.hostname.replace(/^www\./, '');
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Remove query unwanted parameters
|
||
|
if (Array.isArray(options.removeQueryParameters)) {
|
||
|
for (const key of [...urlObj.searchParams.keys()]) {
|
||
|
if (testParameter(key, options.removeQueryParameters)) {
|
||
|
urlObj.searchParams.delete(key);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (options.removeQueryParameters === true) {
|
||
|
urlObj.search = '';
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Sort query parameters
|
||
|
if (options.sortQueryParameters) {
|
||
|
urlObj.searchParams.sort();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (options.removeTrailingSlash) {
|
||
|
urlObj.pathname = urlObj.pathname.replace(/\/$/, '');
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
const oldUrlString = urlString;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Take advantage of many of the Node `url` normalizations
|
||
|
urlString = urlObj.toString();
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (!options.removeSingleSlash && urlObj.pathname === '/' && !oldUrlString.endsWith('/') && urlObj.hash === '') {
|
||
|
urlString = urlString.replace(/\/$/, '');
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Remove ending `/` unless removeSingleSlash is false
|
||
|
if ((options.removeTrailingSlash || urlObj.pathname === '/') && urlObj.hash === '' && options.removeSingleSlash) {
|
||
|
urlString = urlString.replace(/\/$/, '');
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Restore relative protocol, if applicable
|
||
|
if (hasRelativeProtocol && !options.normalizeProtocol) {
|
||
|
urlString = urlString.replace(/^http:\/\//, '//');
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Remove http/https
|
||
|
if (options.stripProtocol) {
|
||
|
urlString = urlString.replace(/^(?:https?:)?\/\//, '');
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
return urlString;
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
module.exports = normalizeUrl;
|