forked from s_ranjbar/city_retrofit
150 lines
6.7 KiB
Python
150 lines
6.7 KiB
Python
"""
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Calculation of loads for peak heating and cooling
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SPDX - License - Identifier: LGPL - 3.0 - or -later
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Copyright © 2022 Concordia CERC group
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Project Coder Pilar Monsalvete Alvarez de Uribarri pilar.monsalvete@concordia.ca
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"""
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import hub.helpers.constants as cte
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class LoadsCalculation:
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"""
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LoadsCalculation class
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"""
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def __init__(self, building):
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self._building = building
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@staticmethod
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def _get_load_transmitted(thermal_zone, internal_temperature, ambient_temperature, ground_temperature):
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load_transmitted_opaque = 0
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load_transmitted_transparent = 0
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for thermal_boundary in thermal_zone.thermal_boundaries:
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if thermal_boundary.type == cte.GROUND:
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external_temperature = ground_temperature
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elif thermal_boundary.type == cte.INTERIOR_WALL:
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external_temperature = internal_temperature
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else:
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external_temperature = ambient_temperature
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load_transmitted_opaque += (
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thermal_boundary.u_value * thermal_boundary.opaque_area * (internal_temperature - external_temperature)
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)
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for thermal_opening in thermal_boundary.thermal_openings:
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load_transmitted_transparent += thermal_opening.overall_u_value \
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* (internal_temperature - external_temperature)
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load_transmitted_opaque += (
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thermal_zone.additional_thermal_bridge_u_value * thermal_zone.footprint_area *
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(internal_temperature - ambient_temperature)
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)
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load_transmitted = load_transmitted_opaque + load_transmitted_transparent
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return load_transmitted
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@staticmethod
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def _get_load_ventilation(thermal_zone, internal_temperature, ambient_temperature):
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load_renovation_sensible = 0
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for usage in thermal_zone.usages:
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load_renovation_sensible += cte.AIR_DENSITY * cte.AIR_HEAT_CAPACITY * usage.mechanical_air_change \
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* thermal_zone.volume / cte.HOUR_TO_MINUTES / cte.MINUTES_TO_SECONDS \
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* (internal_temperature - ambient_temperature)
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load_infiltration_sensible = (
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cte.AIR_DENSITY * cte.AIR_HEAT_CAPACITY * thermal_zone.infiltration_rate_system_off * thermal_zone.volume /
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cte.HOUR_TO_MINUTES / cte.MINUTES_TO_SECONDS * (internal_temperature - ambient_temperature)
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)
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load_ventilation = load_renovation_sensible + load_infiltration_sensible
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return load_ventilation
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def get_heating_transmitted_load(self, ambient_temperature, ground_temperature):
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"""
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Calculates the heating transmitted load
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:return: int
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"""
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heating_load_transmitted = 0
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for internal_zone in self._building.internal_zones:
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for thermal_zone in internal_zone.thermal_zones_from_internal_zones:
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internal_temperature = thermal_zone.thermal_control.mean_heating_set_point
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heating_load_transmitted += self._get_load_transmitted(thermal_zone, internal_temperature, ambient_temperature,
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ground_temperature)
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return heating_load_transmitted
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def get_cooling_transmitted_load(self, ambient_temperature, ground_temperature):
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"""
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Calculates the cooling transmitted load
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:return: int
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"""
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cooling_load_transmitted = 0
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for internal_zone in self._building.internal_zones:
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for thermal_zone in internal_zone.thermal_zones_from_internal_zones:
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internal_temperature = thermal_zone.thermal_control.mean_cooling_set_point
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cooling_load_transmitted += self._get_load_transmitted(thermal_zone, internal_temperature, ambient_temperature,
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ground_temperature)
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return cooling_load_transmitted
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def get_heating_ventilation_load_sensible(self, ambient_temperature):
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"""
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Calculates the heating ventilation load sensible
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:return: int
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"""
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heating_ventilation_load = 0
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for internal_zone in self._building.internal_zones:
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for thermal_zone in internal_zone.thermal_zones_from_internal_zones:
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internal_temperature = thermal_zone.thermal_control.mean_heating_set_point
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heating_ventilation_load += self._get_load_ventilation(thermal_zone, internal_temperature, ambient_temperature)
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return heating_ventilation_load
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def get_cooling_ventilation_load_sensible(self, ambient_temperature):
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"""
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Calculates the cooling ventilation load sensible
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:return: int
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"""
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cooling_ventilation_load = 0
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for internal_zone in self._building.internal_zones:
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for thermal_zone in internal_zone.thermal_zones_from_internal_zones:
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internal_temperature = thermal_zone.thermal_control.mean_cooling_set_point
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cooling_ventilation_load += self._get_load_ventilation(thermal_zone, internal_temperature, ambient_temperature)
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return cooling_ventilation_load
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def get_internal_load_sensible(self):
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"""
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Calculates the internal load sensible
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:return: int
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"""
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cooling_load_occupancy_sensible = 0
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cooling_load_lighting = 0
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cooling_load_equipment_sensible = 0
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for internal_zone in self._building.internal_zones:
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for thermal_zone in internal_zone.thermal_zones_from_internal_zones:
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cooling_load_occupancy_sensible += (thermal_zone.occupancy.sensible_convective_internal_gain
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+ thermal_zone.occupancy.sensible_radiative_internal_gain) \
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* thermal_zone.footprint_area
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cooling_load_lighting += (
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thermal_zone.lighting.density * thermal_zone.lighting.convective_fraction + thermal_zone.lighting.density *
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thermal_zone.lighting.radiative_fraction
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) * thermal_zone.footprint_area
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cooling_load_equipment_sensible += (
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thermal_zone.appliances.density * thermal_zone.appliances.convective_fraction +
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thermal_zone.appliances.density * thermal_zone.appliances.radiative_fraction
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) * thermal_zone.footprint_area
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internal_load = cooling_load_occupancy_sensible + cooling_load_lighting + cooling_load_equipment_sensible
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return internal_load
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def get_radiation_load(self, irradiance_format, hour):
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"""
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Calculates the radiation load
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:return: int
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"""
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cooling_load_radiation = 0
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for internal_zone in self._building.internal_zones:
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for thermal_zone in internal_zone.thermal_zones_from_internal_zones:
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for thermal_boundary in thermal_zone.thermal_boundaries:
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for thermal_opening in thermal_boundary.thermal_openings:
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radiation = thermal_boundary.parent_surface.global_irradiance[cte.HOUR][irradiance_format][hour]
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cooling_load_radiation += (
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thermal_opening.area * (1 - thermal_opening.frame_ratio) * thermal_opening.g_value * radiation
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)
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return cooling_load_radiation
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