city_retrofit/imports/geometry/rhino.py

"""
Rhino module parses rhino files and import the geometry into the city model structure
SPDX - License - Identifier: LGPL - 3.0 - or -later
Copyright © 2022 Concordia CERC group
Project Coder Guille Gutierrez guillermo.gutierrezmorote@concordia.ca
"""
from numpy import inf
from rhino3dm import *
from rhino3dm._rhino3dm import MeshType

from city_model_structure.attributes.point import Point
import numpy as np

from helpers.configuration_helper import ConfigurationHelper
from city_model_structure.attributes.polygon import Polygon
from city_model_structure.building import Building
from city_model_structure.city import City
from city_model_structure.building_demand.surface import Surface as LibsSurface
from imports.geometry.helpers.geometry_helper import GeometryHelper


class Rhino:
  def __init__(self, path):
    self._model = File3dm.Read(str(path))
    max_float = float(ConfigurationHelper().max_coordinate)
    min_float = float(ConfigurationHelper().min_coordinate)
    self._min_x = self._min_y = self._min_z = max_float
    self._max_x = self._max_y = self._max_z = min_float

  @staticmethod
  def _in_perimeter(wall, corner):
    res = wall.contains_point(Point(corner))
    return res

  @staticmethod
  def _add_hole(solid_polygon, hole):
    first = solid_polygon.points[0]
    points = first + hole.points + solid_polygon.points
    return Polygon(points)

  @staticmethod
  def _solid_points(coordinates) -> np.ndarray:
    solid_points = np.fromstring(coordinates, dtype=float, sep=' ')
    solid_points = GeometryHelper.to_points_matrix(solid_points)
    return solid_points

  def _lower_corner(self, x, y, z):
    if x < self._min_x:
      self._min_x = x
    if y < self._min_y:
      self._min_y = y
    if z < self._min_z:
      self._min_z = z
    if x > self._max_x:
      self._max_x = x
    if y > self._max_y:
      self._max_y = y
    if z > self._max_z:
      self._max_z = z

  @property
  def city(self) -> City:
    rhino_objects = []
    buildings = []
    windows = []
    holes = []
    for obj in self._model.Objects:
      name = obj.Attributes.Id
      surfaces = []
      try:
        for face in obj.Geometry.Faces:
          if face is None:
            break
          _mesh = face.GetMesh(MeshType.Default)
          polygon_points = None
          for i in range(0, len(_mesh.Faces)):
            faces = _mesh.Faces[i]
            _points = ''
            for index in faces:
              self._lower_corner(_mesh.Vertices[index].X, _mesh.Vertices[index].Y, _mesh.Vertices[index].Z)
              _points = _points + f'{_mesh.Vertices[index].X} {_mesh.Vertices[index].Y} {_mesh.Vertices[index].Z} '
            polygon_points = Rhino._solid_points(_points.strip())
          surfaces.append(LibsSurface(Polygon(polygon_points), Polygon(polygon_points)))
      except AttributeError:
        continue
      rhino_objects.append(Building(name, 3, surfaces, 'unknown', 'unknown', (self._min_x, self._min_y, self._min_z), []))
    lower_corner = (self._min_x, self._min_y, self._min_z)
    upper_corner = (self._max_x, self._max_y, self._max_z)
    city = City(lower_corner, upper_corner, 'EPSG:26918')
    for rhino_object in rhino_objects:
      if rhino_object.volume is inf:
        # is not a building but a window!
        for surface in rhino_object.surfaces:
          # add to windows the "hole" with the normal inverted

          windows.append(Polygon(surface.perimeter_polygon.inverse))
      else:
        buildings.append(rhino_object)
    # todo: this method will be pretty inefficient
    for hole in windows:
      corner = hole.coordinates[0]
      for building in buildings:
        for surface in building.surfaces:
          plane = surface.perimeter_polygon.plane
          # todo: this is a hack for dompark project it should not be done this way windows should be correctly modeled
          # if the distance between the wall plane and the window is less than 2m
          # and the window Z coordinate it's between the wall Z, it's a window of that wall
          if plane.distance(corner) <= 2:
            # check if the window is in the right high.
            if surface.upper_corner[2] >= corner[2] >= surface.lower_corner[2]:
              if surface.holes_polygons is None:
                surface.holes_polygons = []
              surface.holes_polygons.append(hole)

    for building in buildings:
      city.add_city_object(building)
    return city