CityBEM-CityLayers-SaeedRay.../hub/exports/building_energy/energy_ade.py

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"""
ExportsFactory export a city into several formats
SPDX - License - Identifier: LGPL - 3.0 - or -later
Copyright © 2022 Concordia CERC group
Project Coder Guille Gutierrez guillermo.gutierrezmorote@concordia.ca
"""
import uuid
import datetime
from pathlib import Path
import xmltodict
import hub.helpers.constants as cte
class EnergyAde:
"""
Export the city to citygml + energy ade
"""
def __init__(self, city, path):
self._city = city
self._path = path
self._surface_members = None
self._export()
def _export(self):
energy_ade = {
'core:CityModel': {
'@xmlns:brid': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/bridge/2.0',
'@xmlns:tran': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/transportation/2.0',
'@xmlns:frn': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/cityfurniture/2.0',
'@xmlns:wtr': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/waterbody/2.0',
'@xmlns:sch': 'http://www.ascc.net/xml/schematron',
'@xmlns:veg': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/vegetation/2.0',
'@xmlns:xlink': 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink',
'@xmlns:tun': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/tunnel/2.0',
'@xmlns:tex': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/texturedsurface/2.0',
'@xmlns:gml': 'http://www.opengis.net/gml',
'@xmlns:genobj': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/generics/2.0',
'@xmlns:dem': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/relief/2.0',
'@xmlns:app': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/appearance/2.0',
'@xmlns:luse': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/landuse/2.0',
'@xmlns:xAL': 'urn:oasis:names:tc:ciq:xsdschema:xAL:2.0',
'@xmlns:xsi': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance',
'@xmlns:smil20lang': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/SMIL20/Language',
'@xmlns:pbase': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/profiles/base/2.0',
'@xmlns:smil20': 'http://www.w3.org/2001/SMIL20/',
'@xmlns:bldg': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/building/2.0',
'@xmlns:energy': "http://www.sig3d.org/citygml/2.0/energy/1.0",
'@xmlns:core': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/2.0',
'@xmlns:grp': 'http://www.opengis.net/citygml/cityobjectgroup/2.0',
'gml:boundedBy': {
'gml:Envelope': {
'@srsName': self._city.srs_name,
'@srsDimension': 3,
'gml:lowerCorner': ' '.join([str(e) for e in self._city.lower_corner]),
'gml:upperCorner': ' '.join([str(e) for e in self._city.upper_corner])
}
}
}
}
buildings = []
for building in self._city.buildings:
building_dic = {
'bldg:Building': {
'@gml:id': building.name,
'gml:description': f'Building {building.name} at {self._city.name}',
'gml:name': f'{building.name}',
'core:creationDate': datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
}
}
building_dic = EnergyAde._measures(building, building_dic)
building_dic = self._building_geometry(building, building_dic, self._city)
building_dic['bldg:Building']['energy:volume'] = {
'energy:VolumeType': {
'energy:type': 'grossVolume',
'energy:value': {
'@uom': 'm3',
'#text': f'{building.volume}'
}
}
}
building_dic['bldg:Building']['energy:referencePoint'] = {
'gml:Point': {
'@srsName': self._city.srs_name,
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:Pos': f'{" ".join(map(str, building.centroid))}'
}
}
building_dic['bldg:Building']['energy:thermalZone'] = self._thermal_zones(building, self._city)
buildings.append(building_dic)
energy_ade['core:CityModel']['core:cityObjectMember'] = buildings
file_name = self._city.name + '_ade.gml'
file_path = Path(self._path / file_name).resolve()
with open(file_path, 'w', encoding='utf8') as file:
file.write(xmltodict.unparse(energy_ade, pretty=True, short_empty_elements=True))
@staticmethod
def _measures(building, building_dic):
# todo: this method is only for year and insel need to be generalized
measures = []
measure = EnergyAde._measure(building.heating, cte.YEAR, 'Energy demand heating', 'INSEL')
if measure is not None:
measures.append(measure)
measure = EnergyAde._measure(building.cooling, cte.YEAR, 'Energy demand cooling', 'INSEL')
if measure is not None:
measures.append(measure)
if len(measures) != 0:
building_dic['bldg:Building']['genobj:measureAttribute'] = measures
demands = []
for key in building.heating:
if key != cte.YEAR:
demand = EnergyAde._demand(building.heating, key, 'Heating energy', 'INSEL')
demands.append(demand)
for key in building.cooling:
if key != cte.YEAR:
demand = EnergyAde._demand(building.cooling, key, 'Cooling energy', 'INSEL')
demands.append(demand)
if len(demands) != 0:
building_dic['bldg:Building']['energy:demands'] = demands
return building_dic
@staticmethod
def _measure(measure_dict, key_value, name, source):
measure = None
if key_value in measure_dict:
measure = {
'@name': name,
'genobj:value': {
'@uom': 'kWh',
'#text': ' '.join([str(e / 1000) for e in measure_dict[key_value][source]])
}
}
return measure
@staticmethod
def _demand(measure_dict, key_value, description, source):
demand = {
'energy:EnergyDemand': {
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'energy:energyAmount': {
'energy:RegularTimeSeries': {
'energy:variableProperties': {
'energy:TimeValuesProperties': {
'energy:acquisitionMethod': 'simulation',
'energy:source': source,
'energy:thematicDescription': description,
},
'energy:timeInterval': {
'@unit': key_value,
'#text': '1',
},
'energy:values': {
'@uom': 'kWh',
'#text': ' '.join([str(float(e) / 1000) for e in measure_dict[key_value][source]])
}
}
}
},
'energy:endUse': 'spaceHeating'
}
}
return demand
def _building_geometry(self, building, building_dic, city):
building_dic['bldg:Building']['bldg:function'] = building.function
building_dic['bldg:Building']['bldg:usage'] = building.usages_percentage
building_dic['bldg:Building']['bldg:yearOfConstruction'] = building.year_of_construction
building_dic['bldg:Building']['bldg:roofType'] = building.roof_type
building_dic['bldg:Building']['bldg:measuredHeight'] = {
'@uom': 'm',
'#text': f'{building.max_height}'
}
building_dic['bldg:Building']['bldg:storeysAboveGround'] = building.storeys_above_ground
if city.level_of_detail.geometry == 1:
building_dic = self._lod1(building, building_dic, city)
elif city.level_of_detail.geometry == 2:
building_dic = self._lod2(building, building_dic, city)
else:
raise NotImplementedError('Only lod 1 and 2 can be exported')
return building_dic
def _lod1(self, building, building_dic, city):
self._surface_members = []
boundaries = [{
'gml:Envelope': {
'@srsName': city.srs_name,
'@srsDimension': 3,
'gml:lowerCorner': ' '.join([str(e) for e in city.lower_corner]),
'gml:upperCorner': ' '.join([str(e) for e in city.upper_corner])
}}]
for surface in building.surfaces:
surface_member = {'@xlink:href': f'#PolyId{surface.name}'}
self._surface_members.append(surface_member)
if surface.type == 'Wall':
surface_type = 'bldg:WallSurface'
elif surface.type == 'Ground':
surface_type = 'bldg:GroundSurface'
else:
surface_type = 'bldg:RoofSurface'
surface_dic = {
surface_type: {
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:name': f'{surface.name} ({surface.type})',
'gml:boundedBy': {
'gml:Envelope': {
'@srsName': city.srs_name,
'gml:lowerCorner': f'{surface.lower_corner[0]} {surface.lower_corner[1]}'
f' {surface.lower_corner[2]}',
'gml:upperCorner': f'{surface.upper_corner[0]} {surface.upper_corner[1]}'
f' {surface.upper_corner[2]}'
}
},
'bldg:lod1MultiSurface': {
'gml:MultiSurface': {
'@srsName': city.srs_name,
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'surfaceMember': {
'gml:Polygon': {
'@srsName': city.srs_name,
'@gml:id': f'PolyId{surface.name}',
'gml:exterior': {
'gml:LinearRing': {
'@gml:id': f'PolyId{surface.name}_0',
'gml:posList': {
'@srsDimension': '3',
'@count': len(surface.solid_polygon.coordinates) + 1,
'#text': f'{" ".join(map(str, surface.solid_polygon.points_list))} '
f'{" ".join(map(str, surface.solid_polygon.coordinates[0]))}'
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
boundaries.append(surface_dic)
building_dic['bldg:Building']['bldg:lod1Solid'] = {
'gml:Solid': {
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:exterior': {
'gml:CompositeSurface': {
'@srsName': city.srs_name,
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:surfaceMember': self._surface_members
}
}
}
}
building_dic['bldg:Building']['gml:boundedBy'] = boundaries
return building_dic
def _lod2(self, building, building_dic, city):
self._surface_members = []
boundaries = [{
'gml:Envelope': {
'@srsName': city.srs_name,
'@srsDimension': 3,
'gml:lowerCorner': ' '.join([str(e) for e in city.lower_corner]),
'gml:upperCorner': ' '.join([str(e) for e in city.upper_corner])
}}]
for surface in building.surfaces:
surface_member = {'@xlink:href': f'#PolyId{surface.name}'}
self._surface_members.append(surface_member)
if surface.type == 'Wall':
surface_type = 'bldg:WallSurface'
elif surface.type == 'Ground':
surface_type = 'bldg:GroundSurface'
else:
surface_type = 'bldg:RoofSurface'
surface_dic = {
surface_type: {
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:name': f'{surface.name} ({surface.type})',
'gml:boundedBy': {
'gml:Envelope': {
'@srsName': city.srs_name,
'gml:lowerCorner': f'{surface.lower_corner[0]} {surface.lower_corner[1]}'
f' {surface.lower_corner[2]}',
'gml:upperCorner': f'{surface.upper_corner[0]} {surface.upper_corner[1]}'
f' {surface.upper_corner[2]}'
}
},
'bldg:lod2MultiSurface': {
'gml:MultiSurface': {
'@srsName': city.srs_name,
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'surfaceMember': {
'gml:Polygon': {
'@srsName': city.srs_name,
'@gml:id': f'PolyId{surface.name}',
'gml:exterior': {
'gml:LinearRing': {
'@gml:id': f'PolyId{surface.name}_0',
'gml:posList': {
'@srsDimension': '3',
'@count': len(surface.solid_polygon.coordinates) + 1,
'#text': f'{" ".join(map(str, surface.solid_polygon.points_list))} '
f'{" ".join(map(str, surface.solid_polygon.coordinates[0]))}'
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
boundaries.append(surface_dic)
building_dic['bldg:Building']['bldg:lod2Solid'] = {
'gml:Solid': {
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:exterior': {
'gml:CompositeSurface': {
'@srsName': city.srs_name,
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:surfaceMember': self._surface_members
}
}
}
}
building_dic['bldg:Building']['gml:boundedBy'] = boundaries
return building_dic
def _thermal_zones(self, building, city):
thermal_zones = []
for internal_zone in building.internal_zones:
for index, thermal_zone in enumerate(internal_zone.thermal_zones_from_internal_zones):
usages = []
for usage in internal_zone.usages:
usages.append({'@xlink:href': f'#GML_{usage.id}'})
thermal_zone_dic = {
'energy:ThermalZone': {
'@gml:id': f'GML_{thermal_zone.id}',
'gml:name': f'Thermal zone {index} in {building.name} building',
'energy:contains': [],
'energy:floorArea': {
'energy:FloorArea': {
'energy:type': 'grossFloorArea',
'energy:value': {
'@uom': 'm2',
'#text': f'{thermal_zone.footprint_area}'
}
}
},
'energy:volume': {
'energy:VolumeType': {
'energy:type': 'grossVolume',
'energy:value': {
'@uom': 'm3',
'#text': f'{thermal_zone.volume}'
}
}
},
'energy:isCooled': f'{building.is_conditioned}'.lower(),
'energy:isHeated': f'{building.is_conditioned}'.lower(),
'energy:volumeGeometry': {
'gml:Solid': {
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:exterior': {
'gml:CompositeSurface': {
'@srsName': f'{city.srs_name}',
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:surfaceMember': self._surface_members
}
}
}
},
'energy:boundedBy': self._thermal_boundaries(city, thermal_zone)
}
}
thermal_zone_dic['energy:ThermalZone']['energy:contains'] = usages
thermal_zones.append(thermal_zone_dic)
return thermal_zones
@staticmethod
def _thermal_boundaries(city, thermal_zone):
thermal_boundaries = []
for thermal_boundary in thermal_zone.thermal_boundaries:
thermal_boundary_dic = {
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:name': f'{thermal_boundary.construction_name}',
'energy:thermalBoundaryType': thermal_boundary.type,
'energy:azimuth': {
'@uom': 'rad',
'#text': f'{thermal_boundary.parent_surface.azimuth}'
},
'energy:inclination': {
'@uom': 'rad',
'#text': f'{thermal_boundary.parent_surface.inclination}'
},
'energy:area': {
'@uom': 'm2',
'#text': f'{thermal_boundary.opaque_area}'
},
'energy:surfaceGeometry': {
'gml:MultiSurface': {
'@srsName': city.srs_name,
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:surfaceMember': {
'gml:Polygon': {
'@srsName': city.srs_name,
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:exterior': {
'gml:LinearRing': {
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'gml:posList': {
'@srsDimension': '3',
'@count': len(thermal_boundary.parent_surface.solid_polygon.coordinates) + 1,
'#text': f'{" ".join(map(str, thermal_boundary.parent_surface.solid_polygon.points_list))} '
f'{" ".join(map(str, thermal_boundary.parent_surface.solid_polygon.coordinates[0]))}'
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
construction = []
opening_construction = []
if thermal_boundary.layers is not None:
construction.append(uuid.uuid4())
thermal_boundary_dic['energy:construction'] = {
'@xlink:href': f'#GML_{construction[0]}'
}
if thermal_boundary.thermal_openings is not None:
for _ in thermal_boundary.thermal_openings:
opening_construction.append(uuid.uuid4())
thermal_boundary_dic['energy:contains'] = {
'energy:ThermalOpening': {
'@gml:id': f'GML_{uuid.uuid4()}',
'energy:construction': f'#GML_{opening_construction}',
'energy:surfaceGeometry': {
}
}
}
thermal_boundaries.append(thermal_boundary_dic)
return thermal_boundaries