2.4 KiB
CERC Persistence
The persistence package includes classes to store different class objects in a Postgres database.
Models
This defines models for all class objects that we want to persist. It is used for Object Relation Mapping (ORM) of the class objects to database table columns
Repositories
This defines repository classes that contain CRUD methods for database operations. The constructor of all repositories requires the database name to connect to and the application environment (PROD or TEST). Tests use a different database from the production environment, which is why this is necessary. An example is shown below:
from cerc_persistence.db_setup import DBSetup
# instantiate city repo for hub production database
db = DBSetup(db_name='hub', app_env='PROD', dotenv_path='/path/to/.env', admin_password='application_password', application_uuid='UUID')
All database operations are conducted with the production database (PROD) named hub in the example above.
config_db
This Python file is a configuration class that contains variables that map to configuration parameters in a .env file.
It also contains a method def conn_string()
which returns the connection string to a Postgres database.
Base
This class has a constructor that establishes a database connection and returns a reference for database-related CRUD operations.
Database Configuration Parameter
A .env file (or environment variables) with configuration parameters described below are needed to establish a database connection:
# production database credentials
PROD_DB_USER=postgres-database-user
PROD_DB_PASSWORD=postgres-database-password
PROD_DB_HOST=database-host
PROD_DB_PORT=database-port
# test database credentials
TEST_DB_USER=postgres-database-user
TEST_DB_PASSWORD=postgres-database-password
TEST_DB_HOST=database-host
TEST_DB_PORT=database-port
Database Related Unit Test
Unit tests that involve database operations require a Postgres database to be set up. The tests connect to the database server using the default postgres user (postgres). NB: You can provide any credentials for the test to connect to postgres, just make sure the credentials are set in your .env file as explained above in Database Configuration Parameters section.
When the tests are run, a test_db database is created and then the required tables for the test. Before the tests run, the test_db is deleted to ensure that each test starts on a clean slate.