peak_demands/loads_calculation.py

119 lines
6.3 KiB
Python

"""
Calculation of loads for peak heating and cooling
SPDX - License - Identifier: LGPL - 3.0 - or -later
Copyright © 2022 Concordia CERC group
Project Coder Pilar Monsalvete Alvarez de Uribarri pilar.monsalvete@concordia.ca
"""
import hub.helpers.constants as cte
class LoadsCalculation:
"""
LoadsCalculation class
"""
def __init__(self, building):
self._building = building
@staticmethod
def _get_load_transmitted(thermal_zone, internal_temperature, ambient_temperature, ground_temperature):
load_transmitted_opaque = 0
load_transmitted_transparent = 0
for thermal_boundary in thermal_zone.thermal_boundaries:
if thermal_boundary.type == cte.GROUND:
external_temperature = ground_temperature
elif thermal_boundary.type == cte.INTERIOR_WALL:
external_temperature = internal_temperature
else:
external_temperature = ambient_temperature
load_transmitted_opaque += thermal_boundary.u_value * thermal_boundary.opaque_area \
* (internal_temperature - external_temperature)
for thermal_opening in thermal_boundary.thermal_openings:
load_transmitted_transparent += thermal_opening.overall_u_value \
* (internal_temperature - external_temperature)
load_transmitted_opaque += thermal_zone.additional_thermal_bridge_u_value * thermal_zone.footprint_area \
* (internal_temperature - ambient_temperature)
load_transmitted = load_transmitted_opaque + load_transmitted_transparent
return load_transmitted
@staticmethod
def _get_load_ventilation(thermal_zone, internal_temperature, ambient_temperature):
load_renovation_sensible = 0
for usage in thermal_zone.usages:
load_renovation_sensible += cte.AIR_DENSITY * cte.AIR_HEAT_CAPACITY * usage.mechanical_air_change \
* thermal_zone.volume / cte.HOUR_TO_MINUTES / cte.MINUTES_TO_SECONDS \
* (internal_temperature - ambient_temperature)
load_infiltration_sensible = cte.AIR_DENSITY * cte.AIR_HEAT_CAPACITY * thermal_zone.infiltration_rate_system_off \
* thermal_zone.volume / cte.HOUR_TO_MINUTES / cte.MINUTES_TO_SECONDS \
* (internal_temperature - ambient_temperature)
load_ventilation = load_renovation_sensible + load_infiltration_sensible
return load_ventilation
def get_heating_transmitted_load(self, ambient_temperature, ground_temperature):
heating_load_transmitted = 0
for internal_zone in self._building.internal_zones:
for thermal_zone in internal_zone.thermal_zones:
internal_temperature = thermal_zone.thermal_control.mean_heating_set_point
heating_load_transmitted += self._get_load_transmitted(thermal_zone, internal_temperature, ambient_temperature,
ground_temperature)
return heating_load_transmitted
def get_cooling_transmitted_load(self, ambient_temperature, ground_temperature):
cooling_load_transmitted = 0
for internal_zone in self._building.internal_zones:
for thermal_zone in internal_zone.thermal_zones:
internal_temperature = thermal_zone.thermal_control.mean_cooling_set_point
cooling_load_transmitted += self._get_load_transmitted(thermal_zone, internal_temperature, ambient_temperature,
ground_temperature)
return cooling_load_transmitted
def get_heating_ventilation_load_sensible(self, ambient_temperature):
heating_ventilation_load = 0
for internal_zone in self._building.internal_zones:
for thermal_zone in internal_zone.thermal_zones:
internal_temperature = thermal_zone.thermal_control.mean_heating_set_point
heating_ventilation_load += self._get_load_ventilation(thermal_zone, internal_temperature, ambient_temperature)
return heating_ventilation_load
def get_cooling_ventilation_load_sensible(self, ambient_temperature):
cooling_ventilation_load = 0
for internal_zone in self._building.internal_zones:
for thermal_zone in internal_zone.thermal_zones:
internal_temperature = thermal_zone.thermal_control.mean_cooling_set_point
cooling_ventilation_load += self._get_load_ventilation(thermal_zone, internal_temperature, ambient_temperature)
return cooling_ventilation_load
def get_internal_load_sensible(self):
cooling_load_occupancy_sensible = 0
cooling_load_lighting = 0
cooling_load_equipment_sensible = 0
for internal_zone in self._building.internal_zones:
for thermal_zone in internal_zone.thermal_zones:
cooling_load_occupancy_sensible += (thermal_zone.occupancy.sensible_convective_internal_gain
+ thermal_zone.occupancy.sensible_radiative_internal_gain) \
* thermal_zone.footprint_area
cooling_load_lighting += (thermal_zone.lighting.density * thermal_zone.lighting.convective_fraction
+ thermal_zone.lighting.density * thermal_zone.lighting.radiative_fraction) \
* thermal_zone.footprint_area
cooling_load_equipment_sensible += (thermal_zone.appliances.density * thermal_zone.appliances.convective_fraction
+ thermal_zone.appliances.density * thermal_zone.appliances.radiative_fraction) \
* thermal_zone.footprint_area
internal_load = cooling_load_occupancy_sensible + cooling_load_lighting + cooling_load_equipment_sensible
return internal_load
def get_radiation_load(self, irradiance_format, hour):
cooling_load_radiation = 0
for internal_zone in self._building.internal_zones:
for thermal_zone in internal_zone.thermal_zones:
for thermal_boundary in thermal_zone.thermal_boundaries:
for thermal_opening in thermal_boundary.thermal_openings:
radiation = thermal_boundary.parent_surface.global_irradiance[cte.HOUR][irradiance_format][hour]
cooling_load_radiation += thermal_opening.area * (1 - thermal_opening.frame_ratio) * thermal_opening.g_value \
* radiation
return cooling_load_radiation